Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women worldwide—and Asia is no exception. Early detection saves lives, but many women remain unaware of warning signs or delay screening due to cost or fear. This guide breaks down what every woman (and man) in Asia should know.
Key Facts About Breast Cancer in Asia
- 1 in 19 women in Malaysia will be diagnosed in her lifetime
- Rates are rising in younger women under 40
- Late-stage diagnosis is more common in developing regions
- Early screening improves 5-year survival rates up to 90%+
Common Symptoms to Watch For
- A painless lump in the breast or underarm
- Change in breast size or shape
- Dimpling or puckering of the skin
- Nipple discharge (especially bloody)
- Persistent breast pain unrelated to cycle
How to Perform a Breast Self-Exam (BSE)
- Look in the mirror for changes in size, skin, or symmetry
- Raise arms and check for contour changes or dimpling
- Use fingers in a circular motion to feel for lumps—both standing and lying down
- Check underarms, as lymph nodes may swell first
Screening Recommendations
| Age Group | Method | Frequency |
|---|---|---|
| 20–39 | Self-exam + doctor visit | Monthly + every 3 years |
| 40–49 | Mammogram | Every 1–2 years |
| 50+ | Mammogram + Ultrasound | Every 1–2 years |
Low-cost mammograms are often available in Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, and India during awareness campaigns in October.
Expert Insight
“Breast cancer caught early is highly treatable. Self-awareness, open conversations, and regular screening save lives.” — Dr. Minji Park, Women's Health Consultant
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Can men get breast cancer?
A: Yes, though rare (less than 1%), men can develop breast cancer—especially those with family history.
Q: Is every breast lump cancerous?
A: No. Many lumps are benign (fibroadenomas or cysts), but always get them checked.
Q: How much does a mammogram cost?
A: Private rates range from USD 30–100. Some government clinics offer subsidies or free screenings.
User Experiences
- “My lump was painless but caught early during a self-exam. Grateful I checked.” — Anita, 42, Malaysia
- “My clinic in KL charged RM 90 for a mammogram. Worth every cent.” — Shireen, 37, Kuala Lumpur
- “I avoided getting checked for months out of fear. Now I advocate for yearly screening.” — Ai Lin, 51, Singapore
Editor’s Note
Breast cancer is beatable when caught early. Share this guide with your mother, sister, daughter, or friend. You could save a life.